BIS Certification for Evaporative Air Coolers (Desert Coolers) IS 3315
Direct Evaporative Air Cooler - IS 3315:2024 | ISI Mark Mandatory Under QCO 2025 | Indian and Foreign Manufacturers
BIS ISI Mark certification for evaporative air coolers (desert coolers) under IS 3315:2024 is mandatory under the Air Cooler and Air Filters (Quality Control) Order, 2025 (S.O. 529(E), January 30, 2025). Every manufacturer - whether based in India, China, South Korea, Europe, or anywhere globally - must hold a valid BIS ISI Mark licence before their air coolers can be manufactured for or sold in the Indian domestic market. This page covers everything you need to know about IS 3315 certification - from technical classification and testing scheme to the post-licence model addition process.
- IS 3315 BIS Certification - The Legal Requirement
- IS 3315:2019 vs IS 3315:2024 - What Changed
- What IS 3315:2024 Covers
- Key Component Standards - IS 694, IS 996, IS 11951
- Technical Parameters - How Models Are Classified
- Grouping Guidelines for Licence Scope
- Production Routine Tests - Every Unit
- Type Tests - Monthly Performance Verification
- In-House Test Equipment Required
- MSME vs Large Manufacturer - Laboratory Rules
- Control Unit, QA Plan and ISI Marking Rules
- Adding New Models After Licence Grant
- Effective Dates and Exemptions
- Foreign Manufacturers - FMCS Route
- Certification Process Step by Step
- Documents Required
- Government Fees
- Why Standphill India
- Frequently Asked Questions
IS 3315 BIS Certification - The Legal Requirement
The Air Cooler and Air Filters (Quality Control) Order, 2025 (S.O. 529(E), January 30, 2025) - issued by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry (DPIIT) - makes BIS ISI Mark certification mandatory for evaporative air cooler manufacturers. It superseded the earlier QCO 2023 (S.O. 1114(E), March 5, 2024) and came into force on its date of publication.
- BIS is the sole certifying and enforcement authority - no other body issues valid air cooler quality certification for India
- Applies to domestic manufacture and sale - export-only production is exempt
- Declared non-certified stock (by eligible manufacturers) can be sold up to 31 October 2025
- R&D imports: up to 200 units per year exempted - cannot be sold commercially, must be scrapped
All effective dates have passed for large and small enterprises. If your manufacturing unit is not yet BIS certified and is selling evaporative air coolers in India, you are currently in violation of the QCO 2025. Contact Standphill India today.
IS 3315:2019 vs IS 3315:2024 - What the Revision Changed
IS 3315 has been revised from the 2019 version to IS 3315:2024. As per the QCO note, the latest version of the IS standard as notified by BIS applies - making IS 3315:2024 the mandatory compliance benchmark. The BIS Product Manual was updated to PM/IS 3315/2/October 2024 to reflect this revision.
IS 3315:2019
- Title: Evaporative Air Coolers (Desert Coolers)
- BIS Product Manual: earlier version
- Referenced in QCO 2023
- No longer the applicable version
IS 3315:2024
- Title: Direct Evaporative Air Cooler
- BIS Product Manual: PM/IS 3315/2/October 2024
- Referenced in QCO 2025
- All new applications must target this version
Manufacturers certified under IS 3315:2019 should verify that their existing approved products and quality systems meet IS 3315:2024 requirements. Standphill India can conduct a version-gap assessment to confirm compliance status against the revised standard.
What IS 3315:2024 Covers - Product Definition and Configuration Types
IS 3315:2024 covers Direct Evaporative Air Coolers - appliances that cool air by passing it through water-saturated pads, causing evaporative cooling through the latent heat of vaporization. The standard covers the complete appliance as a system - enclosure, fan or blower assembly, water pump set, cooling pads, water distribution system, electrical supply cord, switches, and controls.
The standard covers two primary configuration types:
- Metallic enclosure coolers - steel body construction - the traditional desert cooler form factor dominant in India's tier-2 and tier-3 markets
- Non-metallic enclosure coolers - ABS plastic and other polymeric enclosures - covering modern tower coolers, personal coolers, and premium room coolers
- Blower-type - uses centrifugal blower for air delivery - typically found in window-mounted and duct-connected configurations
- Fan-type - uses axial fan for air delivery - common in freestanding room coolers
India's evaporative air cooler market is one of the largest globally - driven by hot, dry climate zones across Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Punjab, Maharashtra (inland), and large parts of southern India. BIS ISI Mark certification is the key to unlocking this market - both for domestic manufacturers and for global manufacturers targeting India through imports.
Key Component Standards Under IS 3315:2024 - IS 694, IS 996, IS 11951
The BIS Product Manual for IS 3315:2024 specifies the IS standards that govern key components of the air cooler. Components received with test certificates or ISI marks do not require further incoming testing - which directly reduces your in-house testing burden during production and at the BIS audit. Getting your supply chain right before applying for certification is one of the most effective ways to reduce audit risk.
| Component | Applicable IS Standard | Testing Requirement at Incoming Stage |
|---|---|---|
| Supply Cord | IS 694 or IS 9968-1 | No further testing if received with test certificate or ISI mark |
| Switches | IS 3854 (or as per Cl. 5.7 of IS 3315:2024 as applicable) | No further testing if received with test certificate or ISI mark |
| Fan Motor | IS 996 | No further testing if received with test certificate or ISI mark |
| Pump Set | IS 11951 | No further testing if received with test certificate or ISI mark |
| Material of Enclosure | IS 3315:2024 Cl. 5.1.1 / 5.1.2 | One sample per consignment - no further testing if with test certificate |
| Filter Pads (Cooling Media) | IS 3315:2024 Cl. 5.2 | One sample per consignment |
| Blower / Fan Assembly | IS 3315:2024 Cl. 5.4 and 8.8 | One sample per consignment - no further testing if with test certificate or ISI marked |
Supply chain not aligned to IS standards yet?
Standphill India reviews your component sourcing and recommends which suppliers can provide ISI-marked or test-certificated components - reducing your audit exposure.
Get Component Sourcing Review →Six Technical Parameters That Define Your Model Classification
Under Annex A of the BIS Product Manual PM/IS 3315/2/October 2024, every air cooler is identified with a unique model name or number. A variety is defined as a group of models sharing the same values for all six technical parameters below. Each variety must be tested separately for Grant of Licence (GoL) and Change of Scope of Licence (CSoL).
Material of Enclosure
Metallic or non-metallic. A metallic model and a non-metallic model are separate varieties - even if all other parameters match.
Air Flow Type
Blower type or fan type. A blower-type and a fan-type cooler are separate varieties regardless of matching capacity.
Air Delivery (m³/h)
Declared air delivery in cubic metres per hour. Tested in the air delivery type test. Must match the declared value within IS 3315:2024 tolerances.
Power Input (W)
Declared power input in watts at rated conditions. Tested in the power consumption type test.
Cooling Efficiency
Declared cooling efficiency of the unit as a percentage. Tested using the cooling efficiency type test apparatus per IS 3315:2024.
Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER)
Ratio of cooling capacity to power input. Declared and tested. Must meet IS 3315:2024 EER requirements for the declared configuration.
Aesthetic changes don't require re-testing. Models that differ only in colour, surface finish, or cosmetic design - without any change in any of the six technical parameters - do not need to be tested separately. However, all such changes must be declared to BIS along with model names/numbers.
Grouping, Model Declaration and Licence Scope - What Gets Covered
The scope of a BIS ISI Mark licence under IS 3315:2024 is defined in Annex D of the Product Manual. The licence scope explicitly states the product name (Direct Evaporative Air Coolers), the material of enclosure, airflow type, air delivery range, power input, cooling efficiency, and EER - along with an Annexure listing all individual model numbers and their technical parameters.
| Licence Scope Parameter | How It Appears in the Licence Document |
|---|---|
| Name of product | Direct Evaporative Air Coolers |
| Material of enclosure | Metallic / Non-metallic (as covered) |
| Airflow type | Blower type / Fan type (as covered) |
| Air delivery (m³/h) | Range of declared values across all covered models |
| Power input | Range of declared values across all covered models |
| Cooling efficiency | Declared values for each covered model |
| Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) | Declared EER values for each covered model |
| Model list (Annexure) | All model numbers and their technical parameters - revised when new models are added |
All model numbers and their technical parameters intended to be covered under the licence must be declared by the manufacturer at the time of application. BIS may restrict the scope based on demonstrated manufacturing and testing capability. During licence operation, BIS ensures all models covered in the licence are tested in rotation to verify continued compliance.
Production Routine Tests - Five Tests Every Cooler Must Pass Before Dispatch
Every single air cooler that carries the BIS ISI Mark must undergo five production routine tests before leaving the manufacturing facility. These are in-house (R - Required) tests - they cannot be subcontracted. Large-scale manufacturers must maintain the equipment for these tests in their own facility.
| Routine Test | IS 3315:2024 / IS 302-1 Reference | What It Verifies |
|---|---|---|
| General Running Test | Cl. 8.2.1 / IS 3315 | Fan/blower operation, pump operation, overall functional performance under load |
| Protection Against Electric Shock | Cl. 8.2.2 / IS 302-1 Cl. 8 | Live parts inaccessible to users, test probe B compliance per IS 1401 |
| High Voltage Test | Cl. 8.2.3 / IS 3315 | Dielectric withstand capability of insulation between live parts and accessible surfaces |
| Leakage Current | Cl. 12.2.4 / IS 302-1 Cl. 13 | Leakage current within safe limits at operating temperature - consumer safety critical |
| Provision for Earthing | Cl. 8.2.6 / IS 302-1 Cl. 27 | Continuity and adequacy of protective earth connection on metallic parts |
Additionally, the finish of each unit is inspected - visual examination for surface quality and workmanship. Only coolers that pass all five routine tests plus finish inspection can carry the ISI Standard Mark.
Type Tests - Monthly Performance Checks That Govern Ongoing Licence Compliance
Type tests are periodic tests - conducted once per month - to verify that production continues to meet IS 3315:2024 performance requirements. These can be subcontracted to a BIS-recognised laboratory or any laboratory with valid NABL accreditation under IS/ISO/IEC 17025. Testing must cover all model numbers produced in the month - at least one sample of each model per month.
| Type Test | IS 3315:2024 Clause | Frequency | In-House / Lab |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verification of Marking | Cl. 12.3(a) / Cl. 7 | Once per month per model | In-house (R) |
| Air Delivery Test | Cl. 12.3(b) / Cl. 8.3 | Once per month | Subcontracting permitted (S) |
| Cooling Efficiency Test | Cl. 12.3(c) / Cl. 8.4 | Once per month | Subcontracting permitted (S) |
| Power Consumption Test | Cl. 12.3(d) / Cl. 8.5 | Once per month | Subcontracting permitted (S) |
| Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) | Cl. 12.3(e) / Cl. 8.6 | Once per month | Subcontracting permitted (S) |
| Sound Test | Cl. 8.2 / IS 3315 | Once per month per model | Subcontracting permitted (S) |
| Drop Test | Cl. 8.7 / IS 3315 | Once per month | Subcontracting permitted (S) |
ECO Mark additional requirements: Air coolers that wish to carry the BIS ECO Mark must additionally comply with Cl. 13 requirements - including environmental consent clearance, noise level compliance (Cl. 13.3), usage instructions (Cl. 13.4), energy consumption limits (Cl. 13.5), and packing requirements (Cl. 13.6). Noise and energy consumption tests for ECO Mark are conducted on one sample per month, covering all model numbers produced in the month.
In-House Test Equipment Required for IS 3315:2024 Certification
The BIS Product Manual Annex B specifies the indicative list of test equipment. Large-scale manufacturers must maintain equipment for all routine tests in-house. The equipment needed for type tests (which can be subcontracted) requires specialised setups that most manufacturers will need to access through a BIS-recognised or NABL-accredited laboratory.
| Test | Equipment Required | In-House / Lab |
|---|---|---|
| Dimensions | Vernier caliper or micrometer | In-house (R) |
| Capacity of sump tank (Cl. 5.3) | Calibrated beaker | In-house (R) |
| Protection against electric shock | Test probes B, 13 and 41 of IS 1401; voltmeter; milliammeter; force gauges; 2000 ohm non-inductive resistor | In-house (R) |
| Leakage current and electric strength | IR Meter; Micro ammeter; HV Tester; Stopwatch | In-house (R) |
| Provision for earthing | High voltage tester; Micro ampere meter | In-house (R) |
| Sound Test (Cl. 8.2) | Test setup with decibel meter OR anechoic chamber | Subcontracting (S) |
| Drop Test (Cl. 8.7) | Test setup as per Cl. 8.7 of IS 3315 | Subcontracting (S) |
| Cooling Efficiency Test (Cl. 8.4) | Pressure gauges; DBT and WBT thermometers; hygrometer; air flow and temperature measuring apparatus as per Cl. 10 and Fig. 1 of IS 3315 | Subcontracting (S) |
| Air Delivery Test (Cl. 8.3) | Same apparatus as cooling efficiency test setup | Subcontracting (S) |
| Power Consumption (Cl. 8.5) / EER (Cl. 8.6) | Voltmeter; Ammeter; Wattmeter; Timer | Subcontracting (S) |
All in-house test equipment must have current calibration certificates from accredited calibration agencies. The manufacturer must implement and maintain a calibration plan for all in-house equipment - this is reviewed during the BIS factory audit and during ongoing surveillance inspections.
Also Read
BIS CRS Certification BIS Certification for Indian Manufacturers - Scheme I Process FMCS - Foreign Manufacturer BIS Certification for Indian MarketMSME vs Large Manufacturer - Different Laboratory Obligations Under IS 3315:2024
| Manufacturer Type | In-House Lab for Routine Tests | Testing Alternative | Calibration Plan |
|---|---|---|---|
| Large Scale Manufacturers | Mandatory - must maintain for all R-marked tests | Can use shared test facility provisions per BIS guidelines in lieu of own lab | Mandatory - must implement and maintain |
| MSME Manufacturers | Optional under IS 3315:2024 Product Manual | Common cluster-based facilities; shared testing per BIS guidelines; BIS-recognised or NABL (IS/ISO/IEC 17025) accredited lab | Required for any in-house equipment maintained |
For MSME air cooler manufacturers, the most practical approach is typically to identify a BIS-recognised or NABL-accredited testing laboratory in your region for routine test outsourcing, while maintaining basic dimensional checking (Vernier caliper) in-house. Standphill India helps MSME clients identify the right testing laboratory partners and plan the most cost-efficient compliance structure before applying for certification.
MSME air cooler manufacturer?
We help you identify the most cost-efficient compliance path - including laboratory partnerships for routine tests and cluster facility access.
MSME Certification Consultation →Control Unit, Quality Assurance Plan and ISI Marking Rules
The BIS Product Manual for IS 3315:2024 defines the recommended Control Unit as the quantity of air coolers with the same model name or number produced in one shift of production. This is the fundamental batch unit against which quality is managed under the BIS scheme.
Manufacturers must define and submit a Quality Assurance Plan (QAP) to their BIS Branch Office - this plan documents the control unit definition, testing frequencies, in-house testing responsibilities, and record-keeping procedures. The manufacturer must comply with the submitted QAP and maintain test records for all tests carried out to establish conformity.
- QAP submitted to BIS Branch Office for information - manufacturer must comply with it
- Test records maintained in-house for all routine tests and type tests
- For subcontracted tests - test reports from BIS-recognised or NABL labs must be available for BIS inspection
- Every air cooler conforming to IS 3315:2024 and covered under the licence scope must carry the ISI Standard Mark
- The licence number (CM/L-________) and BIS website reference must be marked on each cooler or its packaging
- Non-conforming coolers must be disposed of in a manner that prevents violation of the BIS Act, 2016 - they cannot be sold
ISI Marking requirement: Each certified air cooler must bear the Standard Mark as per IS 3315:2024 along with the licence number CM/L-_______ and the text: "For details of BIS certification please visit www.bis.gov.in" at an appropriate place on the product or packaging.
Adding New Air Cooler Models After Licence Grant - The Declaration Route
One of the most practically important provisions of the IS 3315:2024 Product Manual is the model addition process. Once you have a BIS licence, you don't need to go through a full re-application every time you want to launch a new model. The process depends on whether the new model falls within your existing licence scope or requires a new scope.
| Scenario | Process | Marking Before BIS Endorsement? |
|---|---|---|
| New model - same six technical parameters as existing scope | Submit declaration via BIS ManakOnline (communication window) per Appendix I format. BIS revises the model Annexure to the licence. | Yes - ISI Mark can be applied immediately after declaration submission. No need to wait for BIS endorsement. Licensee must retain documentary proof of declaration. |
| New model - different technical parameters (outside current scope) | Change of Scope of Licence (CSoL) application required. New variety tested for all requirements. | No - ISI Mark cannot be applied until CSoL is granted and scope is formally revised. |
| Aesthetic change only (colour, finish) | Inform BIS with new model name/number. No separate testing required. | Yes - ISI Mark can be applied. Declaration to BIS required. |
Risk of incorrect model addition: If BIS subsequently finds that a declared model does not actually fall within the granted scope, the BIS Branch Office head may direct the licensee to cease marking on those models - or, if already dispatched, initiate a product recall. The declaration process is simple, but it requires the licensee to correctly assess whether the new model falls within the existing scope before submitting.
Exemptions Under QCO 2025 - Who Is Not Required to Be Certified
| Exemption | Condition | Critical Limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Export goods | Domestically manufactured exclusively for export | Any domestic sale from export production requires ISI Mark |
| Nano enterprises | Udyam-registered; plant and machinery investment ≤ ₹25 lakh AND turnover ≤ ₹2 crore (CA certified for previous FY) | Both conditions simultaneously - if either threshold is crossed, certification required |
| Sell-through window | BIS-certified manufacturers or those who applied before QCO 2025 commencement - can sell declared stock until 31 October 2025 | Declaration to BIS mandatory. Hard deadline: 31 October 2025. No extension. |
| R&D import | Up to 200 units per year imported for research and development by manufacturers | Cannot be sold commercially. Must be scrapped. Year-wise records to Central Government required. |
Global Air Cooler Manufacturers Supplying India - Your FMCS Certification Path
India's evaporative air cooler market attracts global manufacturers from China, South Korea, Taiwan, Malaysia, the Middle East, and Europe. Any overseas manufacturer supplying air coolers to India - whether through direct imports, brand licences, or Indian distribution partnerships - must hold a valid BIS ISI Mark licence under IS 3315:2024 through the Foreign Manufacturer Certification Scheme (FMCS).
- Authorized Indian Representative (AIR) required - must be appointed before application filing
- Physical application submitted to BIS Headquarters, New Delhi
- BIS factory inspection conducted at the overseas manufacturing facility
- All IS 3315:2024 technical requirements apply identically - no relaxation for foreign manufacturers
- Sample size for FMCS testing: 01 unit per variety (same as domestic)
- FMCS licences carry the CM/L- prefix and are publicly verifiable at www.manakonline.in
- FMCS licences are typically granted for shorter initial periods - renewal tracks compliance over time
Standphill India has delivered FMCS certifications for manufacturers from South Korea - including complex dual-standard projects covering IS 17875:2022 and IS 17876:2022 for HYG Co., Ltd. We bring the same structured, first-attempt approach to FMCS air cooler certifications for overseas manufacturers targeting the Indian market.
Overseas air cooler manufacturer targeting India?
Standphill India handles your complete FMCS journey - AIR appointment, HQ application, IS 3315:2024 compliance review, BIS factory inspection coordination, and licence follow-up.
FMCS Certification Details →Certification Process - From Factory to ISI Mark on Every Cooler
Step 1 - Technical Classification and Scope Planning: Map all your models against the six IS 3315:2024 technical parameters. Determine the number of varieties requiring testing. Plan the optimal licence scope to cover your full product range efficiently.
Step 2 - Pre-Audit Factory Gap Analysis: Standphill India conducts a detailed assessment of your manufacturing facility - production process, component sourcing (ISI mark status of fan motor, pump set, supply cord, switches), in-house testing equipment, calibration records, and documentation - against IS 3315:2024 requirements. Every gap is resolved before BIS is involved.
Step 3 - Quality Assurance Plan Preparation: Draft your QAP defining control unit, routine test schedules, type test frequencies, record-keeping procedures, and laboratory arrangements. This is submitted to BIS Branch Office along with the application.
Step 4 - BIS Application Filing: Complete application through BIS ManakOnline portal with all required documents, model declaration with technical parameters for all varieties, and QAP. Application fee and 50% marking fee paid.
Step 5 - Product Sample Testing: One unit per variety is tested at a BIS-recognised laboratory for all applicable IS 3315:2024 parameters - cooling efficiency, air delivery, EER, power consumption, electrical safety, sound, and drop test. Standphill India coordinates sample preparation, submission, and laboratory liaison.
Step 6 - BIS Factory Audit: BIS-nominated auditor inspects the facility - manufacturing process, in-house test equipment and calibration records, component ISI mark/test certificate documentation, and quality records. Standphill India provides on-ground support throughout.
Step 7 - Licence Grant and Post-Licence Setup: Once the ISI Mark licence is issued, Standphill India briefs your team on daily compliance - ISI marking on every cooler, routine test execution and record maintenance, type test scheduling, QAP submission to BIS, and the model addition declaration process for new launches.
Documents Required for IS 3315:2024 BIS Certification
- Factory registration certificate, GST registration, company incorporation or partnership deed
- MSME Udyam registration certificate (if applicable)
- Identity proof and authorization letter for authorised signatory
- Factory layout plan - production, testing, storage areas
- Manufacturing process flow chart - from component receipt through assembly, testing, and dispatch
- Component list with ISI mark/test certificate status declared - supply cord, fan motor, pump set, switches
- List of manufacturing and assembly equipment
- In-house test equipment list with calibration certificates - HV tester, micro ammeter, IR meter, voltmeter, milliammeter, Vernier caliper
- Model-wise technical parameter declaration - enclosure material, air flow type, air delivery, power input, cooling efficiency, EER for each variety
- Quality Assurance Plan - control unit definition, routine test and type test schedules, laboratory arrangements
- Internal test records
- Nomination letter for authorised signatory
- For FMCS (foreign manufacturers) - AIR appointment letter, BIS HQ physical application, overseas factory details
BIS Government Fee Structure
| Fee Type | Amount | When Payable |
|---|---|---|
| Application Fee | INR 1,000/- | At application filing |
| Annual Licence Fee | INR 1,000/- | At licence grant and annually at renewal |
| Renewal Application Fee | INR 1,000/- | Each annual renewal |
| Minimum Marking Fee | As applicable | 50% at application, 50% at grant. Annually. MSME concessions: Micro 80%, Small 50%, Medium 20% off |
| Testing Fee | As applicable | Laboratory charges for IS 3315:2024 type tests - one unit per variety |
Why Standphill India - India's Most Trusted BIS Certification Consultant
Standphill India brings 20+ years of BIS certification expertise and 10,000+ completed certifications across every product category - including electrical appliances, consumer durables, construction materials, chemicals, textiles, and food products. For air cooler manufacturers, our value is specific: we have studied the IS 3315:2024 standard and the BIS Product Manual PM/IS 3315/2/October 2024 in detail, and we translate that knowledge into a structured pre-audit preparation that eliminates first-attempt failures.
- Technical classification and licence scope planning for single and multi-model manufacturers
- Component sourcing review - IS 996, IS 11951, IS 694, IS 3854 ISI mark status assessment
- Pre-audit gap analysis aligned to BIS Product Manual PM/IS 3315/2/October 2024
- Quality Assurance Plan drafting and BIS submission
- BIS portal application filing and document management
- Product testing coordination at BIS-recognised laboratories
- On-ground BIS factory audit support
- Post-licence compliance training - ISI marking, model addition, routine test records, surveillance audit readiness
- FMCS route for global air cooler manufacturers targeting India
- Annual licence renewal management
India's Air Cooler Market Requires an ISI Mark - Get Yours Now
Whether you make 500 coolers a month or 500,000 - whether your factory is in Rajkot, Agra, Delhi NCR or Guangzhou - Standphill India delivers your IS 3315:2024 BIS certification correctly and on the first attempt. The deadline for large enterprises has already passed.
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